Keratin Treatment - Things You Need To Know About

Keratin hair treatments have gained immense popularity over the years, promising smoother, shinier, and frizz-free hair. Whether you're considering getting one for the first time or simply curious about how it works, this guide will help you understand everything about keratin hair treatments, from their benefits and risks to maintenance tips.

Keratin Hair Treatment - Things You Need To Know About 

What Exactly Is a Keratin Treatment?

A keratin treatment is a chemical process that infuses the hair with keratin protein to create a smoother, sleeker, and more manageable texture. It helps to eliminate frizz, reduce curl, and add shine to the hair. Keratin treatments typically involve applying a keratin-rich formula to the hair, which is then sealed using heat (usually a flat iron). The results can last anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on hair type and aftercare.

Can Keratin Improve Hair Growth?

While keratin treatments do not directly stimulate hair growth, they can contribute to healthier-looking hair. By reinforcing the hair shaft with protein, keratin treatments help reduce breakage, which can create the illusion of longer, fuller hair over time. However, they do not affect hair follicles or stimulate new hair growth.

Is a Keratin Treatment Suitable for Curly Hair?

Yes! Keratin treatments can be particularly beneficial for individuals with curly or frizzy hair. While the treatment does not completely straighten curls (unless specifically designed to do so), it significantly reduces frizz and makes hair more manageable. If you prefer to maintain your natural curls but want a smoother appearance, ask your stylist for a customizable treatment that enhances your curl pattern while controlling frizz.

Can You Get a Keratin Treatment on Dyed Hair?

Yes, keratin treatments can be applied to color-treated or chemically processed hair. In fact, they can help protect the hair and lock in color by sealing the cuticle, preventing fading. However, it’s best to consult with a professional hairstylist to ensure your specific hair type and color treatment can safely undergo a keratin process without damage.

Keratin vs. Japanese Straightening: How Do They Compare?

Both keratin treatments and Japanese straightening techniques are popular hair-smoothing solutions, but they differ in their approach and results:

• Keratin Treatment: Temporary, lasts 2-6 months, smooths hair while maintaining some natural wave or curl, contains proteins that condition and strengthen hair.
• Japanese Straightening (Thermal Reconditioning): Permanent, completely straightens hair by altering its internal structure, requires touch-ups as new hair grows in, can be more damaging due to harsh chemicals used.

If you want a reversible treatment that smooths and strengthens without fully straightening, keratin is a better option. If you want permanently pin-straight hair, Japanese straightening is preferable.

What to Expect During a Keratin Treatment?

A keratin treatment session typically lasts between 2-4 hours, depending on hair length and thickness. The process includes:

1. Washing: The stylist washes your hair with a clarifying shampoo to remove buildup.
2. Application: The keratin solution is evenly applied to damp hair.
3. Processing Time: The product sits on the hair for about 30-60 minutes.
4. Blow-Drying: The hair is blow-dried to remove moisture.
5. Flat Ironing: A flat iron is used to seal the keratin into the hair cuticle.
6. Post-Treatment Care: Some treatments require waiting 24-72 hours before washing hair, while newer formulations allow same-day washing.

How Frequently Should You Get a Keratin Treatment?

Keratin treatments typically last between 2-6 months, depending on hair type and maintenance. Most hairstylists recommend waiting at least three months before reapplying to prevent excessive protein buildup, which can make hair brittle.

Tips to Extend the Life of Your Keratin Treatment

To maximize the longevity of your keratin treatment:

• Use a sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner to avoid stripping keratin from the hair.
• Wash your hair less frequently (2-3 times per week) to maintain smoothness.
• Avoid swimming in chlorinated or saltwater without a protective cap.
• Use a silk or satin pillowcase to minimize friction and frizz.
• Limit the use of heat styling tools to prevent unnecessary damage.

Why Do Some Stylists Avoid Keratin Treatments?

Some hairstylists choose not to offer keratin treatments due to concerns over formaldehyde and other chemicals found in certain formulas. Formaldehyde, a common ingredient in older keratin treatments, can release fumes that pose health risks. Many salons now use formaldehyde-free or low-formaldehyde alternatives to ensure safer application.

Potential Risks and Side Effects of Keratin Treatments

While keratin treatments offer numerous benefits, they also come with potential risks:

• Chemical Exposure: Some treatments contain formaldehyde, which can cause eye irritation, headaches, or respiratory issues.
• Hair Damage: Overuse of keratin treatments can lead to protein overload, making hair brittle.
• Allergic Reactions: Individuals with sensitive scalps may experience itching or redness.
• Cost: Treatments can be expensive, ranging from $150-$500, depending on salon and hair length.

Who Should Reconsider Getting a Keratin Treatment?

A keratin treatment may not be suitable for everyone. You should reconsider if:

• You are pregnant or breastfeeding, as some treatments contain chemicals that may not be safe.
• Your hair is extremely fine or thin, as the treatment may make it look limp.
• You have scalp conditions like eczema or psoriasis, which could be aggravated by chemicals.
• You are sensitive to strong odors or fumes.

Is It Possible to Do a Keratin Treatment at Home?

Yes, at-home keratin treatments are available, but they differ significantly from professional salon treatments. Home kits typically contain milder formulas that offer temporary results lasting 1-4 weeks. If you choose to do an at-home treatment:

• Read product labels carefully and avoid those with high formaldehyde content.
• Follow instructions precisely to avoid damage.
• Use a low-heat flat iron to seal the treatment without excessive heat exposure.
• Consider professional help if you have previously color-treated or chemically processed hair.

Keratin hair treatments can be a game-changer for those seeking smoother, frizz-free hair. Whether you have curly, wavy, or color-treated hair, these treatments offer temporary yet transformative results. However, it's crucial to weigh the benefits against potential risks, choose a safe formula, and maintain proper aftercare to enjoy long-lasting effects. If you’re unsure whether a keratin treatment is right for you, consult a professional hairstylist to determine the best approach for your hair type and lifestyle.

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